The word, 'Okahandja' is derived
from Otjiherero (a local tribal language) and means "The place
where two rivers flow into each other to form one wide one."

Okahandja is rich in history and
it revolves mostly around the Herero and Nama tribal people.
Chiefs Tjamuaha and Kahitjene came to Okahandja in 1800 to establish
themselves here. Chief Tjamuaha was the father of Chief Maherero, who
was known to be the great leader of the Herero people.
In 1827 the first white person,
Heinrich Schmelen a German pastor, came to Okahandja and called the
place “SCHMELEN VERWACHTUNG”. The Rheinsh Mission sent two
missionaries, Hugo Hahn and Heinrich Kleinschmidt to Okahandja in 1844
to do church work.
All went peacefully in Okahandja
until the 23rd of August 1850, when the “BLOODBATH OF
OKAHANDJA” took place between the Nama and Herero speaking people,
today the site where this historic battle took place in known as “
Moordkoppie” and is situated behind the town's school next to the
Windhoek - Karibib main road.
Jonker Afrikaner moved to
Okahandja in 1854, where he later died. Chief Tjamuaha also died
in the same year and advised his son, Maherero that he should stand up
against the Nama-speaking people and overpower them, this was to be the
beginning of a seven year war. True to his great leadership, Chief
Maherero, conquered the Nama people and they in turn turned to the
Germans for protection. On the 12th of January 1904,
the Herero speaking people rebelled against the German occupation, but
were chased off into the Kaiser kop area, East of Okahandja.
In 1870 the first school was
established by Reinish missionaries.
Many other businesses flourished in Okahandja, including Wecke &
Voigts which was establish in 1892, unfortunately the original building
burnt down and has been replaced with a smaller shop which is situated
on the original site on the corner of Bahnhof stasse and Voortrekker
road.
On 25 June 1894 Lentwein
established a military station in Okahandja, this date was later
regarded as the date on which Okahandja was officially established.
Soon afterwards in 1895 the first postal services at Okahandja were
established, camels were used to transport the mail. The first post
office at Okahandja was established in 1896 and still stands in the main
street.
The Augustineum School was
reopened at Okahandja on 9 November 1905, in this very same school many
of our Cabinet Ministers were educated.
The Tobacco
Research Station was established between 1905 and 1907. Dr
Fock became Okahandja's first mayor in 1906 and up to today a street is
named after him, next to the Horse Riding Club where his original house
still stands. Visitors to the Riding Club will be treated to some
historical photos of the house, as well as of other homes and businesses
in the early 1900's.
The first railway station, as
well as a telephone connection, were established in 1909, bringing
further development to the then small town. A public pool was
established in 1932, but is unfortunately no longer used due to water
restrictions.
The first big factory in
Okahandja was the 'South West Creamery Ltd' and was established in 1948.
'African Meat Canners' was established in 1962 and the present Municipal
buildings were constructed in 1952.
Due to the historical fact that
two Herero Chiefs, Kahimunua and Nikodemus, were shot by the Germans in
Gobabis and were buried at the Bantu Kirche, off Martin Nieb street,
Okahandja, every year towards the end of August , on what is now called
Maherero Day, thousand of Herero's come to Okahandja to pay tribute to
their fallen heroes. They make a grand procession of brightly
colored traditional dresses, military outfits and prancing horses.
They proceed along a route which starts at the grave sites and moves on
to a site on the other side of the main Windhoek road, where a great
tribal banquet and celebration is held.
Okahandja holds a quaint
atmosphere stooped in history and tradition. There are many
historical sites to visit and a large variety of birds to view.
Okahandja is crammed with many small businesses, these include: numerous
supermarkets, three banks, a pharmacy, hardware stores, clothing stores,
hairdressers, stationary shops, shoe shops, a photo developer, computer
and internet shop, bakery and restaurant, but to mention a few.
There is of course the larger industrial businesses too and five petrol
stations, three of which have take away meals. Just a few
kilometers from Okahandja is the Gross Barmen - Hot Water Springs, where
a hot water spring inside swimming pool as well as a cooler outdoor
swimming pool is available, there is also a restaurant, all this makes
the popular tourist attraction is a worthwhile visit.

Presently a new Military museum
is being built and should be open by the end of the year 2007.
Visit Okahandja and enjoy the
hospitality of a small country town.
The “Coats
of Arms” of the Okahandja Municipality
SEMPER PRORSUM
means
“Always
Ahead”